databases
Creates, updates, deletes, gets or lists a databases
resource.
Overview
Name | databases |
Type | Resource |
Id | snowflake.database.databases |
Fields
Name | Datatype | Description |
---|---|---|
name | string | A Snowflake object identifier. If the identifier contains spaces or special characters, the entire string must be enclosed in double quotes. Identifiers enclosed in double quotes are also case-sensitive. |
budget | string | Budget that defines a monthly spending limit on the compute costs for a Snowflake account or a custom group of Snowflake objects. |
comment | string | Optional comment in which to store information related to the database. |
created_on | string | Date and time the database was created. |
data_retention_time_in_days | integer | Specifies the number of days for which Time Travel actions (CLONE and UNDROP) can be performed on the database, as well as specifying the default Time Travel retention time for all schemas created in the database. |
default_ddl_collation | string | Default collation specification for all schemas and tables added to the database. You an override the default at the schema and individual table levels. |
dropped_on | string | Date and time the database was dropped. |
is_current | boolean | Current database for the session. |
is_default | boolean | Whether the database is the default database for a user. |
kind | string | Database type, permanent (default) or transient. |
log_level | string | Severity level of messages that should be ingested and made available in the active event table. Currently, Snowflake supports only TRACE , DEBUG , INFO , WARN , ERROR , FATAL and OFF . |
max_data_extension_time_in_days | integer | Maximum number of days for which Snowflake can extend the data retention period for tables in the database to prevent streams on the tables from becoming stale. |
options | string | |
origin | string | |
owner | string | Name of the role that owns the database. |
owner_role_type | string | Type of role that owns the object, either ROLE or DATABASE_ROLE |
retention_time | integer | Number of days that historical data is retained for Time Travel. |
serverless_task_max_statement_size | string | Specifies the maximum allowed warehouse size for the serverless task. Minimum XSMALL, Maximum XXLARGE. |
serverless_task_min_statement_size | string | Specifies the minimum allowed warehouse size for the serverless task. Minimum XSMALL, Maximum XXLARGE. |
suspend_task_after_num_failures | integer | Maximum number of consecutive failed task runs before the current task is suspended automatically. |
trace_level | string | How trace events are ingested into the event table. Currently, Snowflake supports only ALWAYS , ON_EVENT , and OFF . |
user_task_managed_initial_warehouse_size | string | Size of the compute resources to provision for the first run of the serverless task, before a task history is available for Snowflake to determine an ideal size. |
user_task_timeout_ms | integer | Time limit, in milliseconds, for a single run of the task before it times out. |
Methods
Name | Accessible by | Required Params | Optional Params | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
fetch_database | SELECT | name, endpoint | - | Fetches a database. |
list_databases | SELECT | endpoint | like , startsWith , showLimit , fromName , history | Lists the accessible databases. |
create_database | INSERT | data__name, endpoint | createMode , kind | Creates a database, with modifiers as query parameters. You must provide the full database definition when creating a database. |
delete_database | DELETE | name, endpoint | ifExists , restrict | Deletes the specified database. If you enable the ifExists parameter, the operation succeeds even if the database does not exist. Otherwise, a 404 failure is returned if the database does not exist. if the drop is unsuccessful. |
create_or_alter_database | REPLACE | name, data__name, endpoint | - | Creates a new, or alters an existing, database. You must provide the full database definition even when altering an existing database. |
clone_database | EXEC | name, endpoint | createMode , kind | Clones an existing database, with modifiers as query parameters. You must provide the full database definition when cloning an existing database. |
create_database_from_share | EXEC | endpoint | createMode , share | Creates a database from a given share. |
create_database_from_share_deprecated | EXEC | name, endpoint | createMode , share | Creates a database from a given share. |
disable_database_failover | EXEC | name, data__accounts, endpoint | - | Disables failover for this primary database, meaning no replica of this database (i.e. secondary database) can be promoted to serve as the primary database. |
disable_database_replication | EXEC | name, data__accounts, endpoint | - | Disables replication for this primary database, meaning no replica of this database (i.e. secondary database) in another account can be refreshed. Any secondary databases remain linked to the primary database, but requests to refresh a secondary database are denied. |
enable_database_failover | EXEC | name, data__accounts, endpoint | - | Specifies a comma-separated list of accounts in your organization where a replica of this primary database can be promoted to serve as the primary database. |
enable_database_replication | EXEC | name, data__accounts, endpoint | ignore_edition_check | Promotes a local database to serve as a primary database for replication. A primary database can be replicated in one or more accounts, allowing users in those accounts to query objects in each secondary (i.e. replica) database. |
primary_database_failover | EXEC | name, endpoint | - | Promotes the specified secondary (replica) database to serve as the primary database. When promoted, the database becomes writeable. At the same time, the previous primary database becomes a read-only secondary database. |
refresh_database_replication | EXEC | name, endpoint | - | Refreshes a secondary database from a snapshot of its primary database. A snapshot includes changes to the objects and data. If you call this endpoint while another refresh for the same replica database is running, it fails and returns an error. Snowflake ensures only one refresh is executed at any given time. |
undrop_database | EXEC | name, endpoint | - | Undrops database. |
Optional Parameter Details
Name | Description | Type | Default |
---|---|---|---|
createMode | Query parameter allowing support for different modes of resource creation. Possible values include: - errorIfExists : Throws an error if you try to create a resource that already exists. - orReplace : Automatically replaces the existing resource with the current one. - ifNotExists : Creates a new resource when an alter is requested for a non-existent resource. | string | errorIfExists |
fromName | Query parameter to enable fetching rows only following the first row whose object name matches the specified string. Case-sensitive and does not have to be the full name. | string | - |
history | Optionally includes dropped databases that have not yet been purged. | boolean | - |
ifExists | Query parameter that specifies how to handle the request for a resource that does not exist: - true : The endpoint does not throw an error if the resource does not exist. It returns a 200 success response, but does not take any action on the resource. - false : The endpoint throws an error if the resource doesn't exist. | boolean | false |
ignore_edition_check | Whether to allow replicating data to accounts on lower editions. Default: true . For more information, see the {a href=https://docs.snowflake.com/en/sql-reference/sql/alter-database} ALTER DATABASE{/a} reference. | boolean | - |
kind | Type of database to create. Currently, Snowflake supports only transient and permanent (also represented by the empty string). | string | - |
like | Query parameter to filter the command output by resource name. Uses case-insensitive pattern matching, with support for SQL wildcard characters. | string | - |
restrict | Whether to drop the database if foreign keys exist that reference any tables in the database. - true : Return a warning about existing foreign key references and don't drop the database. - false : Drop the database and all objects in the database, including tables with primary or unique keys that are referenced by foreign keys in other tables. | boolean | false |
share | ID of the share from which to create the database, in the form "{provider_account}.{share_name}". | string | - |
showLimit | Query parameter to limit the maximum number of rows returned by a command. | integer | - |
startsWith | Query parameter to filter the command output based on the string of characters that appear at the beginning of the object name. Uses case-sensitive pattern matching. | string | - |
SELECT
examples
Lists the accessible databases.
SELECT
name,
budget,
comment,
created_on,
data_retention_time_in_days,
default_ddl_collation,
dropped_on,
is_current,
is_default,
kind,
log_level,
max_data_extension_time_in_days,
options,
origin,
owner,
owner_role_type,
retention_time,
serverless_task_max_statement_size,
serverless_task_min_statement_size,
suspend_task_after_num_failures,
trace_level,
user_task_managed_initial_warehouse_size,
user_task_timeout_ms
FROM snowflake.database.databases
WHERE endpoint = '{{ endpoint }}';
INSERT
example
Use the following StackQL query and manifest file to create a new databases
resource.
- Required Properties
- All Properties
- Manifest
/*+ create */
INSERT INTO snowflake.database.databases (
data__name,
data__kind,
data__comment,
data__data_retention_time_in_days,
data__default_ddl_collation,
data__log_level,
data__max_data_extension_time_in_days,
data__suspend_task_after_num_failures,
data__trace_level,
data__user_task_managed_initial_warehouse_size,
data__serverless_task_min_statement_size,
data__serverless_task_max_statement_size,
data__user_task_timeout_ms,
endpoint
)
SELECT
'{{ name }}',
'{{ kind }}',
'{{ comment }}',
'{{ data_retention_time_in_days }}',
'{{ default_ddl_collation }}',
'{{ log_level }}',
'{{ max_data_extension_time_in_days }}',
'{{ suspend_task_after_num_failures }}',
'{{ trace_level }}',
'{{ user_task_managed_initial_warehouse_size }}',
'{{ serverless_task_min_statement_size }}',
'{{ serverless_task_max_statement_size }}',
'{{ user_task_timeout_ms }}',
'{{ endpoint }}'
;
/*+ create */
INSERT INTO snowflake.database.databases (
data__name,
endpoint
)
SELECT
'{{ name }}',
'{{ endpoint }}'
;
- name: databases
props:
- name: data__name
value: string
- name: endpoint
value: string
- name: name
value: string
- name: kind
value: string
- name: comment
value: string
- name: data_retention_time_in_days
value: integer
- name: default_ddl_collation
value: string
- name: log_level
value: string
- name: max_data_extension_time_in_days
value: integer
- name: suspend_task_after_num_failures
value: integer
- name: trace_level
value: string
- name: user_task_managed_initial_warehouse_size
value: string
- name: serverless_task_min_statement_size
value: string
- name: serverless_task_max_statement_size
value: string
- name: user_task_timeout_ms
value: integer
REPLACE
example
Replaces all fields in the specified databases
resource.
/*+ update */
REPLACE snowflake.database.databases
SET
name = '{{ name }}',
kind = '{{ kind }}',
comment = '{{ comment }}',
data_retention_time_in_days = '{{ data_retention_time_in_days }}',
default_ddl_collation = '{{ default_ddl_collation }}',
log_level = '{{ log_level }}',
max_data_extension_time_in_days = '{{ max_data_extension_time_in_days }}',
suspend_task_after_num_failures = '{{ suspend_task_after_num_failures }}',
trace_level = '{{ trace_level }}',
user_task_managed_initial_warehouse_size = '{{ user_task_managed_initial_warehouse_size }}',
serverless_task_min_statement_size = '{{ serverless_task_min_statement_size }}',
serverless_task_max_statement_size = '{{ serverless_task_max_statement_size }}',
user_task_timeout_ms = '{{ user_task_timeout_ms }}'
WHERE
name = '{{ name }}'
AND data__name = '{{ data__name }}'
AND endpoint = '{{ endpoint }}';
DELETE
example
Deletes the specified databases
resource.
/*+ delete */
DELETE FROM snowflake.database.databases
WHERE name = '{{ name }}'
AND endpoint = '{{ endpoint }}';